Ashura Particles: Experimental and Theoretical Approaches for Creating Phase-Separated Structures of Ternary Blended Polymers in Three-Dimensionally Confined Spaces

simulation and experimental studies for prediction mineral scale formation in oil field during mixing of injection and formation water

abstract: mineral scaling in oil and gas production equipment is one of the most important problem that occurs while water injection and it has been recognized to be a major operational problem. the incompatibility between injected and formation waters may result in inorganic scale precipitation in the equipment and reservoir and then reduction of oil production rate and water injection rate. ...

Three-dimensionally Confined Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor Clusters

We report the first example of a dilute magnetic semiconductor (DMS) confined in all three dimensions (DMS quantum dot). Zn0.93Mn0.07S clusters o f 2 5 A diameter are successfully synthesized inside a glass matrix and fully characterized by chemical analysis, x-ray diffraction, extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Effect of size quantization on t...

Shapes of semiflexible polymers in confined spaces.

Biological macromolecules, living in the confines of a cell, often adopt conformations that are unlikely to occur in free space. In this paper, we investigate the effects of confinement on the shape of a semiflexible chain. Results of Monte Carlo simulations show the existence of a shape transition when the persistence length of the polymer becomes comparable to the dimensions of the box. An or...

Nanostructures from Phase Separated Polymers

Molecular structures of gas-phase neutral morpholine and its monohydrated complexes: experimental and theoretical approaches

Morpholine (NH(CH2CH2)2O) is a typical six-membered aliphatic heterocyclic compound. Herein, infrared plus vacuum ultraviolet (IR/VUV) single photon “soft” ionization spectroscopy was employed to study the structures of neutral morpholine and its monohydrated clusters. Theoretical calculations revealed that the structures containing equatorial-chair and axial-chair conformations were the most s...